Auto Dealer People

Question: Where are compliance lapses likely to occur in most dealerships?

1. The F&I office
2. The sales managers’ office
3. The lot
4. The showroom
5. All of the above

In my humble opinion, the answer is a qualified all of the above. The reason I say “qualified” is because in many organizations the answer may be skewed towards the lot and the showroom. Here’s why: it’s been my experience that in most dealerships, management personnel have at least some knowledge of proper legal compliance and ethics, either through training or osmosis. On the other hand, many salespeople haven’t a clue about the laws and regulations that affect our industry. Why should they? Compliance training, if conducted at all, generally occurs only at the management level. Unfortunately, attorneys and regulators don’t differentiate between job descriptions when pursuing a claim against a dealership.

So, here’s my top ten list of ways an employee can ruin your day:

1. “Low-balling” or lying to a customer about the true selling price of a vehicle
2. Intentionally misrepresenting a vehicle’s prior history
3. Intentionally misrepresenting the true advertised price of a vehicle
4. Making promises to a customer with no intention to honor them
5. Aiding a customer in structuring a transaction to prevent a Form 8300 from being filed with the IRS
6. Accessing a credit report without the consumer’s permission or a legitimate business reason
7. Intentionally misrepresenting a vehicle’s warranty coverage
8. Intentionally misrepresenting prior damage to a vehicle
9. Encouraging a customer to participate in a straw purchase
10. Falsifying, or encouraging a customer to falsify, a credit application

Oh, and did I forget to mention workplace harassment and discrimination?

Now it’s not my intention to pick on salespeople. I spent many years selling cars myself and I truly believe that sales consultants have the toughest job in the dealership, bar none. But let’s face it, salespeople are naturally aggressive (at least we hope so). Without proper knowledge, it’s very easy to step over the line legally when trying to make a deal. I know I certainly did many times before I learned the rules. It’s wonderful to have a well-trained management staff, but there’s a good possibility that an uninformed salesperson may make compliance missteps without the management team’s knowledge. After all, salespeople typically spend hours talking with their customers and it’s unlikely that management is going to be privy to all of those conversations.

Here are some recommendations for avoiding a really bad day:

• Train your F&I personnel.
• Train your sales managers.
• Train your salespeople.
• Train anyone in your dealership who regularly talks with customers about buying or leasing a car.
• Train EVERYONE in harassment prevention. Anyone can create a hostile work environment, not just a supervisor.
• Once their training is completed, have each employee sign a compliance Code of Ethics and Anti-Harassment Policy.

Give your entire staff the tools they need to do their job properly and ethically. Chances are, you’ll be glad you did.

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GREAT article Jim! Hopefully it finds the right set's of eyes.

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Hi Jim,

I'm new to the business. I admit I have a lot to learn, however, today I witnessed our F&I guy falsify a credit app by changing his income. Is this a common practice for most dealerships? Any advice would be helpful.

Thanks, Perplexed

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Hi,

I hate to say that falsifying credit apps is common in most dealerships, but in my experience, it certainly goes on in some dealerships. Unfortunately, what many people in the business don't realize is that falsifying income may constitute bank fraud, which is a felony. In addition to being illegal, these type of practices typically end up ruining a dealer's relationship with the banks. It's just plain bad business.
The idea for many years has been that tweaking an app is a common, harmless practice and no one will find out anyway. Well, many banks have gotten burnt on bad loans and as a result, are scutinizing deals more than ever. It's not uncommon for banks to interview customers before funding loans nowadays, so there actually is a better-than-ever chance that someone will get caught.
It's very encouraging that you're sensitive to these type of issues and are trying to establish the right way to do things. I'm sure you'll do very well in the business.
Check out this link for a number of actual cases and videos of dealerships getting in trouble:
http://www.dealercomplianceconsultants.com/risks.html
Best of luck to you!

Regards,
Jim Radogna

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Jim,

Thank you for your insight. My integity is the most important value I have, I'm will remain optimistic that this will carry me for the remainder of my new career. Thanks again, and I look forward to this forum for best in class practices.

Sean

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